When I said the word discipline in a house, I watched the faces change. Somebody looked at the floor. Somebody said, we do not believe in that. They had learned the word from school, or from a father, or from a trainer with a stick, and to them it meant a dog being hurt for being a dog. I understood the face. I would like to take the word back from the people who ruined it.
Watch his mother. From about the seventh week she starts to say no: to the pup who drinks too greedily, to the one who bites too hard, to the one who wanders too far from the den. She does it with her body and her mouth, it is short, and then it is over, and the pups are calmer for it, not more afraid. That is discipline. It is the thing his own kind gives him, and it is the thing a family forgets the moment a puppy walks in, often only weeks after his mother began it, because he is so cute that every piece of us wants to hold him and nothing in us wants to say no.
, open the figure largerChapter 09 gave you three rules and one method. This chapter is the method itself, taken apart so that you can see what you are actually doing with your body, your hands and your voice when you hold a rule, and what you must be while you do it.
Discipline and punishment
The definition is short, and I want you to carry it in one piece. When you guide a dog with calmness, with confidence and with compassion, that is discipline. When you are frustrated with him, when you are angry at him, that is punishment. That is the whole difference.1
Notice what the definition does not say. It does not say that walking him out of the kitchen is punishment and giving him a treat is discipline. The act is the same act. You can walk a dog out of a kitchen as discipline and you can walk the same dog out of the same kitchen as punishment, and from where he stands the two are not similar at all. One is a calm body guiding him to the line. The other is a tense body dragging him, a voice saying his name three times and out, out, out, and a human who has lost, and a dog knows when a human has lost. Whether you are disciplining him or punishing him is never answered by what you did. It is answered by what you were while you did it.
, open the figure largerSo this chapter is as much about you as about him, and chapter 05 warned you it would be. Everything below assumes the calm. If you do not have it on a given evening, do not take on the rule that evening. Walk him instead.


